About Mount Fuji, Japan

What is Mount Fuji?

As the highest mountain in Japan, Mount Fuji’s stature at over 12,000 feet makes it one of the most famous mountains in the world. It lies to the west of Tokyo and can clearly be seen from the city. Serene lakes and gorgeous national park grounds complete the setting.

In Japan, Mount Fuji is considered a scared place and is colloquially known as Fuji-san. The name is derived from the Buddhist goddess of fire. The mountain is also associated with another goddess, of the Shinto religion, named Sengen-Sama. To this end, there is even a shrine dedicated to Sengen-Sama at the very peak. Mount Fuji is not only revered among locals, but it is also a very popular draw for tourists as well as religious visitors. Some simply climb to experience its sheer magnificence, while others wait to see the first rays of light from the top.

History

More than just a mountain, Mount Fuji is actually a long-dormant volcano. According to scientific estimates, it was formed as far back as 600,000 years ago. Its last eruption occurred in 1707. Buddhist literature mentions that an earthquake in 286 BC caused the mountain to be formed, along with Lake Biwa.

Reverence for Mount Fuji goes back a very long time, starting with the original natives of the island, known as the Ainu. While modern religious followers associate the mountain with goddesses, another religious sect known as the Fujiko consider Mount Fuji to be a sacred entity of its own accord, complete with a soul. For Buddhists, it symbolizes a pathway to the next realm.

What to See

Mount Fuji can be accessed by travelling to the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park. Around it are five large lakes. Photographers and artists are especially drawn to the mountain for its spectacular surroundings and perfect symmetry. A favorite time for visitors is in spring, when the cherry blossoms around the mountain are in full bloom.

Climbing is encouraged with Mount Fuji, and many locals also perform traditional religious rituals, which can be interesting and educational for visitors to observe. Climbing to the top can take up to eight hours, and climbers are encouraged to set out early in the days. Along the route are ten areas that serve as rest stations.

Quick Facts

Mount Fuji is located in a Japanese city called Chubu. The main religion practiced in the region is Shinto, followed by Buddhism. This mountain boasts epic proportions, including its height at 12,388 feet, a circumference of 78 miles and a massive crater that measures 1600 feet across! Although it has been dormant for so long, it is technically still considered active and is predicted to erupt again in the future.

Information on Japan

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